Anatomical variation of hyoid bone: a case report

Nursel Türkmen Inanir1, Bülent Eren2, Selçuk Çetin3

  • 1Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical Faculty, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey ; Department of Bursa Morgue, Council of Forensic Medicine of Turkey, Bursa, Turkey.

Maedica
|February 24, 2015
PubMed

Hyoid bone is a solitary bone localized at the level of cervical 3 vertebrae, connected to the adjacent bone structures with muscles and tendons. Anatomical variations of hyoid bone can cause difficulties in the application of forensic medicine together with clinical and surgical problems. We present a case of a 81-year-old woman, reported to got sick, who died at home. In the autopsy, the neck dissection revealed prolonged right and left greater horns of hyoid bone measured 11 cm and 7 cm respectively. We aimed to present a case with long hyoid bone horns and discuss recent literature.

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