Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates
Published on: February 15, 2016
Structure cristalline de type alluaudite K0.4Na3.6Co(MoO4)3.
Rawia Nasri1, Noura Fakhar Bourguiba1, Mohamed Faouzi Zid1
1Laboratoire de Matériaux et Cristallochimie, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, 2092 El Manar Tunis, Tunisie.
A novel potassium sodium cobalt tris-molybdate, K0.4Na3.6Co(MoO4)3, was synthesized. This new material features an open 3D framework constructed from molybdate tetrahedra and cobalt/sodium dimers, creating cavities for alkali cations.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state chemistry
- Inorganic materials science
- Crystallography
Background:
- Molybdates are versatile inorganic compounds with diverse structures and applications.
- Potassium and sodium cobalt molybdates are of interest due to their unique structural and electronic properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a new triple molybdate compound, potassium sodium cobalt tris-(molybdate).
- To elucidate the crystal structure and bonding of the synthesized material.
- To compare the structure with related known molybdate compounds.
Main Methods:
- Solid-state reaction synthesis method.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction for structural determination.
- Cation occupancy analysis and structural comparisons.
Main Results:
- A new triple molybdate, K0.4Na3.6Co(MoO4)3, was successfully synthesized.
- The crystal structure features M2O10 (M = Co/Na) dimers linked by MoO4 tetrahedra, forming an open 3D framework.
- The structure is isotypic with Na3In2As3O12 and Na3In2P3O12, with specific cation distributions and coordination environments identified.
Conclusions:
- The synthesis and structural analysis confirm the formation of a novel potassium sodium cobalt molybdate.
- The intricate 3D framework structure provides insights into the packing of cations and polyhedra in complex molybdates.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of structure-property relationships in ternary alkali metal transition metal molybdates.
Related Concept Videos
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Determination of Crystal Structures
Unit Cells
Structures of Solids
The Seven Crystal Systems: Overview
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...

