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Consensus statement regarding storage and reuse of previously reconstituted neuromodulators
Murad Alam1, Diana Bolotin, Jean Carruthers
1Departments of *Dermatology, †Otolaryngology, and ‡Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; §Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois; ‖Department of Ophthalmology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; ¶Department of Dermatology, Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil; #Brazilian Center for Studies in Dermatology, Porto Alegre, Brazil; **Division of Dermatology, Cooper University Hospital Medical Center, Marlton, New Jersey; ††Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York; ‡‡Division of Dermatology, Scripps Clinic, San Diego, California.
Reconstituted botulinum toxin (BTX) vials can be safely stored for at least 4 weeks and used for multiple patients. This expert consensus supports current practices, ensuring safe and effective BTX treatments.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Aesthetic Medicine
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Traditional recommendations advise using reconstituted botulinum toxin (BTX) within 24 hours and in a single patient.
- Current clinical practice often involves storing reconstituted BTX and using single vials for multiple patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish expert consensus on the safety and efficacy of storing and reusing reconstituted botulinum toxin.
- To evaluate the practice of extending the use of botulinum toxin beyond initial recommendations.
Main Methods:
- A task force of experts convened by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery reviewed existing literature.
- A consensus-building Delphi process was employed, followed by peer review for validation.
Main Results:
- Unanimous expert consensus confirmed that appropriately reconstituted botulinum toxin (BTX) can be refrigerated or refrozen for at least 4 weeks.
- No significant decrease in effectiveness or increased risk of contamination was found with extended storage.
- Vials can be safely used for multiple patients, provided appropriate handling techniques are maintained.
Conclusions:
- The current standard of care, allowing for botulinum toxin (BTX) use beyond 24 hours post-reconstitution and across multiple patients, is deemed appropriate.
- This practice aligns with safe and effective medical treatment protocols for botulinum toxin injections.
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