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Congenital bronchopulmonary vascular malformations, "sequestration" and beyond
Aparna Irodi1, Shailesh M Prabhu1, Reetu Amrita John1
1Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Congenital bronchopulmonary vascular malformations (BPVMs) are lung disorders involving abnormal connections between airways, arteries, and veins. This essay illustrates imaging of these pulmonary malinosculations.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Pulmonology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Congenital bronchopulmonary vascular malformations (BPVMs) represent a spectrum of lung disorders.
- These conditions involve abnormal communication or disruption between the lung's airways, arteries, and veins.
- Malinosculation specifically refers to the formation of abnormal small openings or anastomoses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To illustrate the diverse imaging appearances of congenital bronchopulmonary vascular malformations.
- To provide a pictorial overview of various types of pulmonary malinosculation.
Main Methods:
- This is a pictorial essay.
- It relies on the visual representation of imaging findings.
Main Results:
- The essay showcases the characteristic imaging features of different BPVMs.
- Abnormal vascular communications (malinosculations) are visually demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the imaging spectrum of BPVMs is crucial for diagnosis.
- This pictorial review aids in recognizing pulmonary malinosculations on medical imaging.
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