Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Paediatricians toward Long-Term Liquid Medicaments Associated Oral Health
Hrishikesh Walimbe1, Mohammed Nadeem Ahmed Bijle2, Meenakshi Nankar3
1Reader, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Insights
Pediatricians show good awareness of liquid medication
Area of Science:
- Pediatric medicine
- Oral health
- Public health
Background:
- Pediatricians manage infant, child, and adolescent health.
- Oral health is integral to overall pediatric health.
- Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) on pediatric liquid medicaments vary geographically.
Purpose of the Study:
- Evaluate pediatricians' KAP regarding children's oral health.
- Focus on long-term pediatric liquid medicament use.
- Study conducted in Pimpri-Chinchwad industrial area.
Main Methods:
- Questionnaire distributed to 50 pediatricians.
- Assessed awareness of oral health risks from liquid medicaments.
- Included oral hygiene and dental checkup advice.
- Statistical analysis using SPSS and Chi-square test.
Main Results:
- 68% aware of tooth structure defects from long-term use.
- 58% advised regular dental checkups.
- 50% prescribed medication between meals.
- 74% advised rinsing after medication.
Conclusions:
- Pediatricians demonstrate awareness of medication's oral health risks.
- Precautions are generally taken.
- Oral hygiene instruction provision needs improvement.
Background:
A pediatrician is a primary care physician who deals with the medical care of infants, children and adolescents. Oral health care for the subgroups detailed is certainly substantiated as an integral part of general health. There are conflicting results presented till date on the subject of knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of pediatricians on the consumption of pediatric liquid medicaments and the results can be divergent based on the geographical adjustments specifically with significance for industrial areas. Hence, the present study was carried out to evaluate the KAP of pediatricians toward oral health of children taking long-term pediatric liquid medicaments in Pimpri-Chinchwad area deemed and identified as Asia's largest industrial area.
Materials And Methods:
A questionnaire was distributed among 50 pediatriacians practicing in Pimpri-Chinchwad, Pune city area, which consisted of questions seeking knowledge of pediatricians regarding awareness of detrimental effects of long-term pediatricians toward long-term liquid medicaments use on oral cavity, including delivery of oral hygiene instructions and regular dental checkup. The results as obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS version 16.0 for windows (Chicago Inc., USA). The statistical significance of difference was tested using Chi-square test for independence of attributes.
Results:
About 68% were aware that long-term use of pediatric liquid medicaments can cause tooth structure defects. But only 58% advised regular dental checkups for these patients. 50% of the pediatricians prescribed the liquid medications to be taken in between two meals and 74% of the pediatricians advised rinsing mouth with water immediately after consuming pediatric liquid medicaments. However, there was no statistically significant difference seen among the values observed.
Conclusion:
The pediatricians showed reasonable awareness regarding the ill effects of the long-term use of pediatric liquid medicaments and took precautions regarding the same. However, proper oral hygiene maintenance instructions were lacking as a skill in their offerings.
Related Concept Videos
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
Drug Dosing: Infants and Children
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism
Factors Affecting Drug Response: Overview

