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JNCI and cancer prevention.
Barbara K Dunn1, Sharmistha Ghosh2, Barnett S Kramer2
1Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (BKD, SG, BSK). dunnb@mail.nih.gov.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
|February 26, 2015
Summary
The Journal of the National Cancer Institute (JNCI) has a history of publishing significant cancer prevention research, including landmark trials and studies on public health. Its publications cover diverse areas like tobacco cessation, chemoprevention, and nutrition.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The Journal of the National Cancer Institute (JNCI) has a long-standing reputation for publishing impactful research.
- It covers a wide spectrum of cancer research, from basic science to clinical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight JNCI's historical contributions to cancer prevention and public health.
- To showcase the journal's role in disseminating practice-changing studies.
Main Methods:
- Review of landmark publications within JNCI.
- Analysis of studies on tobacco cessation, chemoprevention, and nutrition.
- Examination of key trials like the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT).
Main Results:
- JNCI published the first large trial proving the efficacy of a preventive medication for a major malignancy (BCPT).
- The journal has featured critical analyses and discussions related to major chemoprevention trials (PCPT, SELECT).
- JNCI has addressed sensitive topics, contributing evidence on cancer risk factors.
Conclusions:
- JNCI has been a leading venue for disseminating pivotal research in cancer prevention.
- The journal's publications have significantly influenced cancer prevention strategies and public health initiatives.
- JNCI continues to be at the forefront of major publications in the field of cancer prevention.
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