Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 16, 2026

09:36
Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
28.1K
Personality and overweight in 6-12-year-old children.
S E Hampson1, M E Vollrath2,3, P B Júlíusson4,5
1Oregon Research Institute, Eugene, OR, USA.
Pediatric Obesity
|February 28, 2015
Summary
Children
Area of Science:
- Child psychology
- Pediatric health
- Obesity research
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a growing concern.
- Personality traits are an understudied factor in pediatric weight status.
- Understanding personality's role is crucial for intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the relationship between personality traits and weight status in children.
- To identify specific personality characteristics associated with overweight and obesity in youth.
- To provide insights into potential psychological mechanisms underlying childhood obesity.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 1533 children aged 6-12 years was assessed.
- Mothers completed the Norwegian Hierarchical Personality Inventory for Children (NHPIC).
- Mothers reported children's height and weight to determine weight status.
Main Results:
- Overweight children exhibited lower energy, optimism, compliance, concentration, perseverance, and self-confidence compared to normal-weight peers.
- Overweight children were rated higher on egocentricity, irritability, and anxiety.
- Specific personality profiles are associated with increased risk of childhood obesity.
Conclusions:
- Personality traits are significantly associated with childhood weight status.
- Findings suggest personality may influence the development of childhood obesity.
- Further research into these personality-obesity links can inform prevention and treatment strategies.
Related Concept Videos
Obesity
1.6K
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
1.6K
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients
349
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
349
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Absorption and Distribution
419
Obesity significantly alters the pharmacokinetic processes of drug absorption and distribution, presenting unique challenges in medical treatment. The increased fat tissue and decreased lean muscle in obese individuals can significantly affect how drugs are absorbed into the body and distributed across different tissues. This alteration can lead to variances in the effectiveness and safety of medications, necessitating adjustments in dosing or drug selection for obese patients.One notable...
419
Anorexia Nervosa
2.1K
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
2.1K
Bullying
9.0K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
9.0K
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal
5.5K
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development describes the anal stage as occurring between 18 months and three years of age. During this period, children derive pleasure from controlling and releasing their bowel movements. However, they quickly learn that societal expectations impose restrictions on when and where this can happen. This stage marks a critical point where children begin to develop a sense of control and mastery over their bodily functions, as well as their broader...
5.5K

