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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Commitment Concerning Evidence-Based Prevention Programs: Differences between Family and

Daniel F Perkins1, Sarah Meyer Chilenski1, Jonathan R Olson1

  • 1Department of Agricultural Economics, Sociology and Education, 107 Ferguson Building, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.

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|February 28, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Family and Consumer Sciences (FCS) educators show greater knowledge and positive attitudes towards evidence-based prevention programs compared to 4-H Youth Development educators. Findings suggest promoting these programs, especially in 4-H.

Keywords:
Evidence-based programaccountabilityprevention

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Area of Science:

  • Cooperative Extension Programs
  • Public Health
  • Program Evaluation

Background:

  • Evidence-based programs (EBPs) are crucial for effective prevention.
  • Understanding educator knowledge and perceptions is key to EBP adoption.
  • Cooperative Extension offers diverse prevention programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards EBPs among Extension educators.
  • To compare these factors between Family and Consumer Sciences (FCS) and 4-H Youth Development program areas.

Main Methods:

  • A multi-state survey of county Extension educators.
  • Analysis of differences in knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes based on program area.

Main Results:

  • FCS educators demonstrated significantly higher knowledge of EBPs than 4-H educators.
  • FCS educators reported more favorable perceptions and attitudes towards EBPs and pre-packaged programs.
  • Significant differences were observed across program areas.

Conclusions:

  • Cooperative Extension administrators should promote EBP adoption.
  • Targeted strategies may be needed to increase EBP use within the 4-H program area.
  • Addressing knowledge and perception gaps can enhance prevention program effectiveness.