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Urotherapy for tear production with painless urination
Joana Dos Santos1, Abby Varghese1, Walid Farhat1
1Division of Urology, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
A rare condition causes eye watering and facial redness during urination in a young child. Urotherapy showed improvement, suggesting shared nervous system pathways between the bladder and lacrimal glands.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Neuroscience
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- Involuntary eye watering and facial redness during urination is a rare condition.
- This symptom, while not life-threatening, can cause significant emotional distress for affected children and their families.
Observation:
- A 4-year-old girl presented with a history of involuntary tearing and facial redness during painless voiding since infancy.
- The patient experienced bothersome symptoms impacting her quality of life.
Findings:
- Urotherapy was initiated to manage the symptoms.
- The child showed improvement in involuntary tearing during micturition following urotherapy.
Implications:
- The findings suggest a potential link between the central nervous system pathways controlling the bladder and lacrimal glands.
- Bladder retraining and bowel management may represent a viable treatment strategy for this rare condition.
- Further research into the neuroanatomical connections could elucidate the pathophysiology and guide therapeutic interventions.
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