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Living kidney donors' experiences while undergoing evaluation for donation: a qualitative study.
Hanne Agerskov1,2, Mette Spliid Ludvigsen3, Claus Bistrup2
1Research Unit of Nursing, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark.
Journal of Clinical Nursing
|March 11, 2015
Summary
Living kidney donor evaluation involves hope and vulnerability. Positive experiences depend on healthcare professionals
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Transplantation Surgery
- Medical Ethics
Background:
- Increasing demand for kidney transplants due to organ shortages.
- Living kidney donation offers shorter transplant times compared to deceased donors.
- Donor evaluation is critical for ensuring donor suitability and safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore living kidney donors' experiences during the evaluation process.
- To understand the factors influencing donor well-being during evaluation.
- To identify needs for improved donor support.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study using a phenomenological-hermeneutic approach.
- Data collected through participant observation and semi-structured interviews.
- 18 potential living kidney donors participated.
Main Results:
- Donors experienced hope, concern for recipients, and vulnerability.
- Quality of interaction and communication with healthcare professionals significantly impacted donor experience.
- Inconsistent support and attention to donor needs led to frustration and vulnerability.
Conclusions:
- The living kidney donor evaluation period is characterized by hope, vulnerability, and concern.
- Effective communication, interaction, and support from healthcare professionals are crucial for a positive donor experience.
- Addressing donors' physical, mental, and ethical needs is essential for optimal care.
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