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Related Concept Videos

Gallbladder01:17

Gallbladder

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The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
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Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
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Gross Anatomy of the Liver01:17

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The liver, the largest gland within the human body, is a firm and reddish-brown organ. This wedge-shaped structure weighs approximately 1.5 kg and occupies a significant portion of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions. It extends more to the right of the body's midline than to the left.
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Hepatic Portal System01:21

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The hepatic portal system, a critical part of our circulatory framework, transports nutrient-laden, deoxygenated blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver. This ingenious system plays an indispensable role in maintaining our body's metabolic equilibrium.
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Bile01:19

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Bile is a crucial bodily fluid, characterized by its yellow-green color and alkaline nature. Produced in the liver, it is transported through the common hepatic duct into either the cystic duct, leading to the gallbladder, or directly into the common bile duct. The flow of bile is regulated by the sphincter of Oddi located at the entrance of the duodenum. When this sphincter is closed, bile is redirected to the gallbladder for storage and concentration.
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Application of the En Bloc Concept Combined with Anatomic Resection in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
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Suprahepatic Gallbladder.

Jacob A Hessey1, Laura Halpin, Kerri A Simo

  • 1Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, 5308 Harroun Rd Suite 160, Sylvania, OH, 43560, USA.

Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
|March 13, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A rare suprahepatic gallbladder was incidentally found during treatment for biliary dyskinesia. Surgical removal was successful, highlighting the need to consider ectopic gallbladder locations with unusual symptoms.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Anatomical Variations
  • Surgical Case Reports

Background:

  • Suprahepatic gallbladder, a rare anatomical anomaly, has been documented since 1965.
  • The etiology and clinical significance of suprahepatic gallbladders remain poorly understood.
  • This condition presents diagnostic and surgical challenges due to its atypical location.

Observation:

  • A case of biliary dyskinesia incidentally discovered to have a suprahepatic gallbladder is presented.
  • The patient's atypical biliary symptoms prompted further investigation.
  • Diagnostic imaging confirmed the unusual gallbladder position.

Findings:

  • A literature review was conducted to explore the causes, effects, and management strategies for suprahepatic gallbladders.
  • Robotic-assisted laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed for the suprahepatic gallbladder.
  • The surgical procedure was completed without any intraoperative or postoperative complications.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering ectopic gallbladder locations in patients with atypical biliary symptoms.
  • Awareness of suprahepatic gallbladder is crucial for surgeons to prevent potential complications during cholecystectomy.
  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate surgical management ensure favorable patient outcomes for this rare anomaly.