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Related Experiment Video

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Dry Film Photoresist-based Electrochemical Microfluidic Biosensor Platform: Device Fabrication, On-chip Assay Preparation, and System Operation
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Screen printed paper-based diagnostic devices with polymeric inks.

Ju-Yen Sun1, Chao-Min Cheng, Ying-Chih Liao

  • 1Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University.

Analytical Sciences : the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
|March 14, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a low-cost method for creating paper-based diagnostic devices (PBDDs) using screen-printed hydrophobic patterns. These PBDDs enable accurate pH and glucose testing, even with organic solvents.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Paper-based diagnostic devices (PBDDs) offer a low-cost and accessible platform for point-of-care diagnostics.
  • Developing simple and reproducible fabrication methods for PBDDs is crucial for their widespread adoption.
  • Existing methods may involve complex steps or expensive materials, limiting their practicality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a simple, low-cost fabrication method for paper-based diagnostic devices (PBDDs).
  • To demonstrate the functionality of screen-printed hydrophobic patterns for fluidic channels on paper.
  • To validate the use of these PBDDs for quantitative chemical and biochemical analyses.

Main Methods:

  • Screen printing of polymer solutions onto filter paper to create hydrophobic patterns.
  • Dilution of polymer solutions with butyl acetate to achieve optimal viscosity (30-200 cP) for paper patterning.
  • Colorimetric detection of pH and glucose, followed by computer image analysis for quantification.
  • Testing with organic solvents (acetone) and simultaneous detection of multiple analytes.

Main Results:

  • Successfully fabricated functional hydrophobic fluidic channels on paper using screen printing.
  • Achieved accurate calibration curves for pH (2-12) and glucose (10-1000 mmol dm(-3)).
  • Demonstrated the capability for detecting formaldehyde in acetone, showcasing utility with organic solvents.
  • Exemplified simultaneous pH and glucose detection for realistic diagnostic scenarios.

Conclusions:

  • The screen printing method provides a simple and cost-effective approach for fabricating PBDDs.
  • The developed PBDDs are suitable for quantitative analysis of various analytes, including those in organic solvents.
  • This technique holds significant potential for developing practical and accessible diagnostic tools.