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Updated: Apr 16, 2026

Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging
Published on: November 8, 2012
The use of functional and effective connectivity techniques to understand the developing brain.
Diane Goldenberg1, Adriana Galván2
1Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, 1285 Franz Hall, Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
This review explores how brain connectivity tools can capture developmental changes. Dynamic systems theory offers a framework to understand the maturing brain as a complex, evolving system.
Area of Science:
- Developmental neuroscience
- Neuroimaging analysis
Background:
- The maturing brain is a complex system.
- Current brain connectivity tools offer insights into brain development but only at specific time points.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose dynamic systems theory as a framework for understanding brain development.
- To explore how functional and effective connectivity can capture developmental changes.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on functional and effective connectivity in developmental neuroscience.
- Application of dynamic systems theory as a conceptual model.
Main Results:
- Functional and effective connectivity reveal the developing brain as a complex system.
- Current methods provide insights in discrete time windows.
Conclusions:
- Dynamic systems theory can integrate functional and effective connectivity to capture continuous developmental changes.
- A dynamic systems approach is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of brain maturation.
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