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Updated: Apr 16, 2026

Three-Dimensional Preoperative Virtual Planning in Derotational Proximal Femoral Osteotomy
Published on: February 17, 2023
Important Differences Exist in Posterior Condylar Offsets in an Osteological Collection of 1,058 Femurs
Douglas S Weinberg1, Jonathan J Streit1, Jeremy J Gebhart1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Abstract:
Posterior condylar offset (PCO) has important implications in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) function and design. In an osteological study of 1,058 femurs, we measured PCO using two separate techniques with a 3D digitizer. Measurements were standardized for the size of the femur. The medial PCO was greater than lateral PCO (32.6mm vs. 31.2mm, P<0.0001). In 53% of individuals, the medial PCO differed between sides by more than 2mm. Age did not affect standardized medial or lateral PCO. Compared with African-Americans, Caucasians had a larger standardized medial (1.3mm vs. 1.2mm, P=0.006) and lateral (1.1mm vs. 1.0mm, P=0.004) PCOs. The standardized medial (1.2mm vs. 1.3mm, P=0.073), and lateral (1.1mm vs. 1.1mm, P=0.098), PCO did not differ between men and women, respectively.
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