Bioorthogonal deprotection on the dendritic cell surface for chemical control of antigen cross-presentation
Joanna B Pawlak1, Geoffroy P P Gential, Tracy J Ruckwardt
1Leiden Institute of Chemistry and The Institute for Chemical Immunology, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden (The Netherlands).
The activation of CD8(+) T-cells requires the uptake of exogenous polypeptide antigens and proteolytic processing of these antigens to octamer or nonamer peptides, which are loaded on MHC-I complexes and presented to the T-cell. By using an azide as a bioorthogonal protecting group rather than as a ligation handle, masked antigens were generated-antigens that are not recognized by their cognate T-cell unless they are deprotected on the cell using a Staudinger reduction.
The activation of CD8(+) T-cells requires the uptake of exogenous polypeptide antigens and proteolytic processing of these antigens to octamer or nonamer peptides, which are loaded on MHC-I complexes and presented to the T-cell. By using an azide as a bioorthogonal protecting group rather than as a ligation handle, masked antigens were generated-antigens that are not recognized by their cognate T-cell unless they are deprotected on the cell using a Staudinger reduction.
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