Childhood obesity management in primary care: a needs assessment of pediatricians to guide resource development

Area of Science:

• Pediatrics
• Public Health
• Healthcare Management

Background:

• Childhood overweight and obesity are significant public health concerns.
• Pediatric primary care physicians frequently report challenges in managing these conditions effectively.
• There is a need to understand provider perspectives to improve interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the attitudes, practices, and training requirements of Oklahoma pediatric providers regarding childhood obesity management.
• To identify barriers faced by physicians in addressing pediatric obesity.

Main Methods:

• A 24-item survey was distributed electronically to members of the Oklahoma Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics (OKAAP).
• The survey assessed provider attitudes, current practices, and perceived training needs in childhood obesity management.
• Response rate was 18% (46 out of 254 members).

Main Results:

• Respondents acknowledged overweight and obesity as important issues requiring management.
• Physicians reported limited proficiency in behavioral management strategies for childhood obesity.
• A significant lack of available resources to aid in obesity management was identified.

Conclusions:

• Oklahoma pediatric providers recognize the importance of managing childhood obesity but face significant challenges.
• Gaps in training and resource availability hinder effective pediatric obesity management.
• Interventions should focus on enhancing provider skills in behavioral management and increasing access to resources.