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A "broken heart" on a cruise ship
1Independent Contractor Cruise Ship Physician, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, England. taylorcj@doctors.org.uk.
Insights
A cruise ship passenger
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Emergency Medicine
- Psychosomatic Medicine
Background:
- Stress-related cardiomyopathy, also known as Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a transient cardiac dysfunction.
- It can mimic acute myocardial infarction, leading to diagnostic challenges.
Observation:
- An elderly female cruise ship passenger presented with chest pain after a stressful event.
- Initial cardiac assessments suggested myocardial infarction.
Findings:
- The final diagnosis was stress-related cardiomyopathy, not myocardial infarction.
- This condition is often misdiagnosed and may be common in cruise ship passengers.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering stress-related cardiomyopathy in patients with chest pain, especially after emotional distress.
- Suggests a potential higher prevalence of this condition within the unique environment of cruise ship travel.
- Emphasizes the need for increased awareness among healthcare providers in travel medicine and emergency settings.
Abstract:
An elderly female cruise ship passenger developed chest pain shortly after an emotionally charged incident involving shipboard authorities. The electrocardiogram and cardiac enzyme profile were indicative of myocardial infarction but the final diagnosis, established after aeromedical evacuation, was stress-related cardiomyopathy. This case is an example of a relatively unknown clinical entity that is easily mistaken for acute myocardial infarction and which may be disproportionately prevalent in the cruise ship passenger population.
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