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Related Concept Videos

Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

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Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
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Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

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This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
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Acute Pharyngitis01:30

Acute Pharyngitis

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Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
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Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

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Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
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It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
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Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

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Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
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Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction

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Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the renal parenchyma and collecting system, including the renal pelvis, tubules, and interstitial tissue of one or both kidneys. It can be classified as either acute—a sudden, severe infection—or chronic, which refers to long-term or recurrent kidney infections.The primary cause of acute pyelonephritis (APN) is bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli accounting for approximately 70-80% of cases. Other bacteria, such...
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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Extranasopharyngeal angiofibroma of the sinonasal tract: A systematic review.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·2026
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[Statement on hospitalization of children after otorhinolaryngologic interventions in Germany : Position paper from the Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology Working Group of the German Society of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery].

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Impact of the COVID-pandemic on the incidence of tonsil surgery and sore throat in Germany.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 16, 2026

Posterior Approach for Debridement of the Psoas Abscess
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Peritonsillar abscess: remember to always think twice.

Jochen P Windfuhr1, Alexandra Zurawski2

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Plastic Head and Neck Surgery, Kliniken Maria Hilf Mönchengladbach, Sandradstr. 43, 41061, Mönchengladbach, Germany. jochen.windfuhr@mariahilf.de.

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
|March 22, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Incisional drainage (ID) significantly reduces hospital stays and bleeding complications for peritonsillar abscess (PTA) compared to abscess tonsillectomy (TAC). Close follow-up is crucial for successful ID treatment of PTA.

Keywords:
ComplicationHemorrhageImmediate tonsillectomyIncision drainagePeritonsillar abscessQuinsy

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Head and Neck Surgery
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Peritonsillar abscess (PTA) is a common complication of acute tonsillitis.
  • PTA presents with symptoms including fever, unilateral sore throat, odynophagia, and trismus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the clinical outcomes of abscess tonsillectomy (TAC) versus incisional drainage (ID) as first-line treatments for PTA.
  • To evaluate recurrence rates, complication incidence, and inpatient treatment duration for both methods.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 775 patients with PTA treated between 2007 and 2013.
  • Group A (n=443) received TAC; Group B (n=332) received ID as first-line treatment.
  • Data collected included smoking habits, recurrence/complication rates, and surgical procedures.

Main Results:

  • ID significantly decreased inpatient treatment days (4 vs. 7 days) and hemorrhage rates (0.3% vs. 5.1%) compared to TAC.
  • Recurrence and surgical revision rates were comparable between the two groups.
  • Smoking habits were prevalent in nearly half of the patients.

Conclusions:

  • Incisional drainage is an effective first-line treatment for PTA, reducing hospital stay and bleeding risk.
  • Close patient follow-up is essential for early detection and management of residual pus requiring repeated drainage.
  • Further research is needed to optimize ID success rates through enhanced surveillance or surgical modifications.