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Training-Load Distribution in Endurance Runners: Objective Versus Subjective Assessment.
Vincenzo Manzi1, Antonio Bovenzi, Carlo Castagna
1San Raffaele Pisana Scientific Inst for Hospitalization and Care, Rome, Italy.
International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
|March 25, 2015
Summary
Recreational marathon runners spend most training time at low intensity, which improves performance. The session-rating-of-perceived-exertion (RPE) method offers training responses comparable to standardized methods.
Area of Science:
- Exercise Physiology
- Sports Science
- Endurance Training
Background:
- Long-distance recreational athletes (LDRs) often follow varied training strategies.
- Optimizing training intensity distribution is crucial for marathon preparation.
- Standardized training methodologies may not always align with individual athlete experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze exercise intensity distribution in LDRs preparing for a marathon.
- To evaluate if perceived exertion correlates with objective training responses.
- To test the hypothesis that session-rating-of-perceived-exertion (RPE) can mirror standardized training outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Seven LDRs were monitored over a 5-month marathon training period.
- Training intensity zones were established using heart rate thresholds (2.0 and 4.0 mmol/L lactate, maximal HR).
- Internal training load (TL) was assessed via training zones, TRIMPi, and session-RPE, with comparisons made between methods.
Main Results:
- LDRs predominantly trained in zone 1 (76.3%), with less time in zones 2 (17.3%) and 3 (6.3%).
- Training load (TL) quantified by session-RPE aligned with training zone data.
- Significant correlations were found between session-RPE and TRIMPi (r=.79), zone 1 time and improved running speed (r=.88), and running speed and marathon completion time (r=-.83).
Conclusions:
- Recreational marathon runners primarily engage in low-intensity training, which is linked to enhanced performance.
- The session-RPE method is a practical tool for assessing training load.
- Session-RPE provides training responses comparable to established, standardized methodologies in LDRs.

