Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cultural Influences on Personality01:26

Cultural Influences on Personality

929
Individualist and collectivist cultures emphasize different core values, shaping personality in distinct ways. In individualist cultures, such as those in the United States, England, and Australia, people prioritize independence, competition, and personal achievement. These societies tend to promote self-focused traits, with individuals often reporting higher levels of self-esteem. In contrast, collectivist cultures, commonly found in regions like Asia, Africa, and South America, emphasize...
929
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck01:29

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck

1.8K
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
1.8K
Introduction to Personality Psychology01:29

Introduction to Personality Psychology

29.8K
Personality encompasses a set of enduring traits and behavioral patterns that define how individuals think, feel, and interact, ultimately shaping their unique identities. The concept of personality has deep historical roots, deriving from the Latin term "persona," which means "mask." This term initially referred to the roles played by actors in ancient theater, signifying the different facets individuals display in various contexts.
Early Theories of Personality
The study of...
29.8K
Implicit Personality Theories01:23

Implicit Personality Theories

682
Implicit personality theory explains how individuals make assumptions about the relationships between personality traits, behaviors, and character types. When people learn that someone possesses a particular trait, they tend to infer the presence of other related characteristics, forming a cohesive impression. This cognitive shortcut plays a crucial role in social interactions and interpersonal judgments.Central Traits and Their InfluenceSolomon Asch's seminal 1946 study highlighted the power...
682
Self Within Cultural Contexts01:30

Self Within Cultural Contexts

318
Cultural frameworks for understanding the self are often categorized into two broad orientations: individualism and collectivism. These paradigms influence how people define themselves, relate to others, and interpret their social worlds. Each orientation offers distinct perspectives on autonomy, responsibility, and the role of the individual within a community.Individualistic CulturesIn individualistic cultures like North America and Western Europe, identity is understood as autonomous and...
318
Trait Theory by Gordon Allport01:20

Trait Theory by Gordon Allport

3.2K
Gordon Allport, often regarded as the father of American personality psychology, developed a theory that emphasized the importance of understanding people in their present lives rather than focusing on their past, as psychoanalysis did. Allport believed that personality should be studied in healthy, well-adjusted individuals rather than those with psychological problems. He was particularly interested in defining traits, which he saw as fundamental mental structures that guide behavior across...
3.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Geographical psychology: Spatial variation in psychological phenomena and their consequences.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same author

Disentangling Climate Worry and Psychological Distress: Data From the UK Household Longitudinal Study.

International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie·2026
Same author

Case series involving the synthetic cathinones alpha-PHP, alpha-PiHP, MDPHP, and MDPiHP in forensic investigations.

Forensic science international·2026
Same author

HEXACO personality dimensions as predictors of environmental attitudes, socio-moral orientations, and climate change beliefs.

iScience·2025
Same author

Adult Children's Timing of Entry into Parenthood : Parental Investment, Education, and Gender.

Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.)·2025
Same author

Childhood SES gradients in adult functional limitations: Does state-level macro-economic context matter?

Social science & medicine (1982)·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.8K

Regional personality differences in Great Britain.

Peter J Rentfrow1, Markus Jokela2, Michael E Lamb1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge United Kingdom.

Plos One
|March 25, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Geographical personality differences in Great Britain show distinct regional clusters. These personality patterns are linked to significant political, economic, social, and health outcomes, mirroring prior international research.

More Related Videos

Central and Divided Visual Field Presentation of Emotional Images to Measure Hemispheric Differences in Motivated Attention
05:36

Central and Divided Visual Field Presentation of Emotional Images to Measure Hemispheric Differences in Motivated Attention

Published on: November 16, 2017

8.0K
Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
07:30

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study

Published on: August 18, 2020

8.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.8K
Central and Divided Visual Field Presentation of Emotional Images to Measure Hemispheric Differences in Motivated Attention
05:36

Central and Divided Visual Field Presentation of Emotional Images to Measure Hemispheric Differences in Motivated Attention

Published on: November 16, 2017

8.0K
Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
07:30

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study

Published on: August 18, 2020

8.2K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Human Geography
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Geographical distributions of personality traits are uneven.
  • These distributions correlate with political, economic, social, and health outcomes.
  • Previous research primarily focused on the United States and international levels.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To replicate and extend previous work on personality geography.
  • To examine regional personality differences within Great Britain.
  • To investigate associations between personality traits and macro-level outcomes in British regions.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the Big Five Personality traits.
  • Mapping personality distributions across 380 Local Authority Districts in Great Britain.
  • Utilizing a large sample of nearly 400,000 British residents.

Main Results:

  • Identification of distinct geographical clusters of personality traits.
  • Neighboring regions exhibited similar personality characteristics.
  • Robust associations found between regional personality and macro-level outcome variables.

Conclusions:

  • Personality traits exhibit significant geographical variation within Great Britain.
  • These regional variations are demonstrably linked to societal outcomes.
  • Findings align with and support previous international research on personality geography.