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The activity view of inner speech.

Fernando Martínez-Manrique1, Agustín Vicente2

  • 1Departamento de Filosofía I, University of Granada , Granada, Spain.

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Summary

The activity view of inner speech (IS) is defended over the format view. This perspective highlights IS as a speaking activity, aligning its functions with outer speech and offering broader explanatory advantages for cognitive phenomena.

Keywords:
action predictionactivity viewconsciousnessformat viewinner speechphonological representationunsymbolized thinking

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Philosophy of Mind

Background:

  • Inner speech (IS) is conceptualized through two main frameworks: the "format" view and the "activity" view.
  • The format view posits IS's utility stems from language's representational format, potentially enabling conscious thought.
  • The activity view considers IS a form of speaking activity, inheriting functions from overt speech.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the "format" and "activity" views of inner speech.
  • To advocate for the "activity" view as a more comprehensive and advantageous theoretical framework.
  • To explore the methodological benefits of approaching IS as an activity.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis and argumentation comparing the explanatory power of the two views.
  • Examination of existing problems with the "format" view, such as accounting for "unsymbolized thinking" and the role of format features.
  • Assessment of the advantages of the "activity" view in explaining the diverse functions and characteristics of IS.

Main Results:

  • The "format" view faces challenges in explaining "unsymbolized thinking" and certain uses of IS where format features are not salient.
  • The "activity" view provides a more robust explanation for the multifaceted nature of IS.
  • This perspective integrates IS with overt speech functions and accommodates a wider range of cognitive phenomena.

Conclusions:

  • The "activity" view of inner speech offers superior explanatory power compared to the "format" view.
  • Conceptualizing IS as an activity allows for a unified understanding of its diverse functions and its relationship to overt speech.
  • This approach better accounts for phenomena like "unsymbolized thinking" and the varied roles IS plays in cognition.