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Published on: November 13, 2014
Medical Disaster: Why Ken Mattingly Can't Have Measles in Apollo 13
1Department of English, Robert Morris University, 6001 University Blvd., Moon, PA, 15108, USA. Pamboukian@rmu.edu.
Abstract:
The film Apollo 13 depicts denial of illness and refusal of health care as key components of American masculinity. In the film, male astronauts and mission controllers deny vulnerability to measles and to urinary infections, as well as the need to sleep, to prove their manliness. This is symbolized by their ridicule of flight surgeon Dr. Chuck. Conversely, the astronauts' wives are depicted admitting vulnerability, especially insomnia. Thus, the film exploits and reinforces existing strands of American culture that view admission of illness and help-seeking as appropriate for women but not men, reinforcing denial and noncompliance as desirable male behaviors.
Insights
The film Apollo 13 portrays American masculinity through the denial of illness and healthcare needs by male characters. This reinforces cultural norms where admitting vulnerability is seen as feminine, not masculine.
Area of Science:
- Cultural studies
- Media analysis
- Health behavior
Background:
- The film Apollo 13 presents a narrative involving male astronauts and mission controllers.
- Cultural norms surrounding masculinity and healthcare are often examined in media portrayals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze how the film Apollo 13 depicts masculinity in relation to health behaviors.
- To explore the portrayal of illness denial and healthcare refusal as components of American masculinity.
Main Methods:
- Content analysis of the film Apollo 13.
- Examination of character interactions and dialogue related to health and vulnerability.
- Comparison of male and female character portrayals regarding illness and help-seeking.
Main Results:
- Male characters in Apollo 13 deny vulnerabilities such as measles, urinary infections, and the need for sleep to assert manliness.
- Female characters, specifically astronauts' wives, are shown admitting vulnerability, like insomnia.
- The film's narrative reinforces cultural stereotypes associating help-seeking with femininity and denial with masculinity.
Conclusions:
- Apollo 13 reinforces cultural norms that discourage men from admitting illness or seeking healthcare.
- The film's portrayal suggests that denial of vulnerability and noncompliance with health recommendations are depicted as desirable male behaviors.
- This media representation may perpetuate harmful health practices among men.
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