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Binding space and time through action.

N Binetti1, N Hagura2, C Fadipe2

  • 1UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17-19 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK UCL Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1H 0AP, UK n.binetti@ucl.ac.uk.

Proceedings. Biological Sciences
|March 27, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Action enhances the brain's integration of space and time perception. Controlling visual magnitude with actions strengthens this spatial-temporal link, suggesting action is key to shared magnitude processing.

Keywords:
ATOMcrossmodal correspondencemagnitudestemporal estimation

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Perception Psychology

Background:

  • Space and time are processed by a shared analogue magnitude system in the brain.
  • Action may play a crucial role in establishing this shared system.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if action enhances the interaction between spatial and temporal magnitude processing.
  • To determine if active control of magnitude information strengthens the brain's space-time coupling.

Main Methods:

  • Participants judged temporal magnitude (tone acceleration/deceleration) while observing spatial magnitude (visual bar height).
  • A hand grip device was used to control bar height changes in the 'Action' condition.
  • A 'No Action' condition involved externally controlled bar height, matched to the 'Action' condition's profile.

Main Results:

  • Visual bar height changes biased perceived tone sequence rate.
  • This spatial-temporal interaction was significantly amplified in the 'Action' condition.
  • The strength of the interaction scaled with the magnitude of the action, and required monotonic grip force mapping.

Conclusions:

  • Action plays an instrumental role in integrating spatial and temporal information.
  • Active acquisition of magnitude information through action strengthens the shared analogue magnitude system.
  • Findings support the hypothesis that actions are fundamental to the brain's processing of space and time.