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Pilot study comparing multi-family therapy to single family therapy for adults with anorexia nervosa in an intensive

Gina Dimitropoulos1,2, Jamie C Farquhar2, Victoria Emily Freeman2

  • 1Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

European Eating Disorders Review : the Journal of the Eating Disorders Association
|April 1, 2015
PubMed

Multi-family therapy (MFT) has yet to be evaluated in families of adults with anorexia nervosa (AN). The study aims were: (i) assess the feasibility of MFT for AN; and, (ii) assess whether MFT is associated with improved outcomes for families compared with single-family therapy (SFT). Adult patients with AN consecutively referred to an eating disorder treatment program were assigned (non-randomly) to receive eight sessions of SFT or MFT. Assessment occurred pre-therapy, immediately post-therapy, and at 3-month follow-up. A total of 37 female patients (13 SFT, 24 MFT) and 45 family members (16 SFT, 29 MFT) completed treatment. There were significant time effects for patients' BMI, eating disorder-related psychopathology and multiple family outcome measures. There were no differences between MFT and SFT on family outcome measures at end of treatment and 3 months post treatment. MFT is a feasible intervention that can be used in adult intensive treatment for those with AN.

Keywords:
adult anorexia nervosaeating disordersfamily therapymulti-family therapysingle-family therapy

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