Research led by participants: a new social contract for a new kind of research

Effy Vayena1, Roger Brownsword2, Sarah Jane Edwards3

  • 1Institute of Biomedical Ethics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

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We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
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