Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Temperature-programmed Deoxygenation of Acetic Acid on Molybdenum Carbide Catalysts
Published on: February 7, 2017
A quantum Monte Carlo study of the reactions of CH with acrolein
Srimanta Pakhira, Benjamin S Lengeling1, Olayinka Olatunji-Ojo
1⊥Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques, CNRS-IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse F-31062, France.
Abstract:
To assist understanding of combustion processes, we have investigated reactions of methylidyne (CH) with acrolein (CH2CHCHO) using the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and other computational methods. We present a theoretical study of the major reactions reported in a recent experiment on the subject system. Both DFT and MP2 computations are carried out, and the former approach is used to form the independent-particle part of the QMC trial wave function used in the diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) variant of the QMC method. In agreement with experiment, we find that the dominant product channel leads to formation of C4H4O systems + H with leading products of furan + H and 1,3-butadienal + H. Equilibrium geometries, atomization energies, reaction barriers, transition states, and heats of reaction are computed using the DFT, MP2, and DMC approaches and compared to experiment. We find that DMC results are in close agreement with experiment. The kinetics of the subject reactions are determined by solving master equations with the MultiWell software suite.
More Related Videos
09:56Real-time Monitoring of Reactions Performed Using Continuous-flow Processing: The Preparation of 3-Acetylcoumarin as an Example
Published on: November 18, 2015
10:34Exploring the Radical Nature of a Carbon Surface by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and a Calibrated Gas Flow
Published on: April 24, 2014
Related Concept Videos
Radical Reactivity: Electrophilic Radicals
Radicals: Electronic Structure and Geometry
Accordingly, the structure of a trivalent radical lies between the geometries of carbocations and carbanions. An sp2-hybridized carbocation is trigonal planar, while an sp3-hybridized carbanion is trigonal pyramidal. Here, the difference in geometry is...
Radical Reactivity: Overview
Radical Reactivity: Concentration Effects
Radical Substitution: Halogenation of Alkanes and Alkyl Substituents
In the initiation step of the reaction, the chlorine molecule undergoes homolytic cleavage in the presence of light or heat, forming two highly reactive chlorine radicals. Propagation occurs in two...
Radical Reactivity: Steric Effects
Along with electronic...