Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

1.8K
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
1.8K
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction

1.1K
Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of...
1.1K
Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding01:26

Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding

2.7K
Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
2.7K
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management

493
Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...
493
SBAR II: Application of SBAR01:14

SBAR II: Application of SBAR

6.9K
SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
6.9K
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

610
Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
610

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Incidence and duration of hospital-initiated opioids, benzodiazepines and antipsychotics: a retrospective cohort study.

International journal of clinical pharmacy·2026
Same author

Conducting Medication Reviews: A Comparative Study Between ChatGPT-4 and Healthcare Professionals.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·2026
Same author

Internet-based problem solving therapy improves depressive and dialysis related physical symptoms in hemodialysis patients under 65 years of age: A post-hoc secondary subgroup analysis of a cluster randomized controlled trial.

General hospital psychiatry·2026
Same author

Fatigue across different chronic kidney disease populations: experiences and needs of patients.

Clinical kidney journal·2025
Same author

Dialysis withdrawal and symptoms of anxiety and depression: a prospective cohort study.

BMC nephrology·2023
Same author

Validation of Two Screening Tools for Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients.

Journal of personalized medicine·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Sucrose Preference and Novelty-Induced Hypophagia Tests in Rats using an Automated Food Intake Monitoring System
07:33

Sucrose Preference and Novelty-Induced Hypophagia Tests in Rats using an Automated Food Intake Monitoring System

Published on: May 8, 2020

11.6K

[The refeeding syndrome].

Wietske M Lambers1, Bastiaan Kraaijenbrink, Carl E H Siegert

  • 1Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, afd. Interne geneeskunde, Amsterdam.

Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|April 2, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Refeeding syndrome, a risk for malnourished patients, involves electrolyte shifts and can cause serious symptoms. Early screening and treatment are crucial but lack a standardized definition and scientific basis.

More Related Videos

A Do-it-yourself System for Scheduled Feeding of Laboratory Rodents in Their Home Cage
04:49

A Do-it-yourself System for Scheduled Feeding of Laboratory Rodents in Their Home Cage

Published on: June 6, 2025

1.1K
An Experimental Model of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome in Rabbit: Methodological Considerations, Development, and Assessment
10:31

An Experimental Model of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome in Rabbit: Methodological Considerations, Development, and Assessment

Published on: April 20, 2018

11.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Sucrose Preference and Novelty-Induced Hypophagia Tests in Rats using an Automated Food Intake Monitoring System
07:33

Sucrose Preference and Novelty-Induced Hypophagia Tests in Rats using an Automated Food Intake Monitoring System

Published on: May 8, 2020

11.6K
A Do-it-yourself System for Scheduled Feeding of Laboratory Rodents in Their Home Cage
04:49

A Do-it-yourself System for Scheduled Feeding of Laboratory Rodents in Their Home Cage

Published on: June 6, 2025

1.1K
An Experimental Model of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome in Rabbit: Methodological Considerations, Development, and Assessment
10:31

An Experimental Model of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome in Rabbit: Methodological Considerations, Development, and Assessment

Published on: April 20, 2018

11.3K

Area of Science:

  • Clinical Nutrition
  • Internal Medicine
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Refeeding syndrome occurs when reintroducing carbohydrates to malnourished patients.
  • It is characterized by electrolyte depletion, particularly hypophosphatemia, and can lead to severe neurological or cardiac complications.
  • The underlying mechanism involves insulin surges causing intracellular shifts of electrolytes and fluid retention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the rationale for screening and laboratory investigations for refeeding syndrome.
  • To highlight the need for standardized definitions and evidence-based treatment protocols.
  • To emphasize the importance of prospective trials in defining clinical relevance and optimizing management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current understanding of refeeding syndrome pathophysiology.
  • Discussion of the rationale for screening and diagnostic investigations.
  • Proposal for future prospective, controlled trials.

Main Results:

  • Refeeding syndrome is increasingly recognized due to growing interest in malnutrition management.
  • Current lack of a universal definition hinders standardized screening and treatment.
  • Electrolyte shifts (hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia) and vitamin B1 deficiency are key features.

Conclusions:

  • There is a growing need for standardized screening and treatment guidelines for refeeding syndrome.
  • Further research, including prospective controlled trials, is essential to establish the clinical relevance and optimize management strategies.
  • Understanding the pathophysiology is key to developing effective interventions for this potentially life-threatening condition.