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A Novel Procedure for Evaluating the Reinforcing Properties of Tastants in Laboratory Rats: Operant Intraoral Self-administration
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A Novel Procedure for Evaluating the Reinforcing Properties of Tastants in Laboratory Rats: Operant Intraoral Self-administration

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Preoperative oral carbohydrate therapy

Jonas Nygren1, Anders Thorell, Olle Ljungqvist

  • 1aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Danderyds Hospital, Karolinska Institutet bDepartment of Surgery, Ersta Hospital, Stockholm cDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
|April 2, 2015
PubMed
Abstract

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