Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

1.5K
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
1.5K
Veins of Thorax01:19

Veins of Thorax

2.7K
The azygos system is a crucial part of the body's circulatory system and drains most of the thorax. It comprises the azygos, hemiazygos, and accessory hemiazygos veins.
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
2.7K
Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

2.1K
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
2.1K
Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity01:24

Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity

8.7K
Breathing, otherwise known as pulmonary ventilation, is the process of air movement into and out of the lungs. The main mechanisms propelling pulmonary ventilation are atmospheric pressure (Patm), intra-pulmonary (Ppul ) or intra-alveolar pressure (Palv) within the alveoli, and intrapleural pressure (Pip) within the pleural cavity.
Breathing Mechanisms
Both intra-alveolar and intrapleural pressures rely on specific lung properties. The ability to breathe—allowing air to enter the lungs...
8.7K
The Thoracic Cage: Sternum01:17

The Thoracic Cage: Sternum

10.6K
The thoracic or rib cage forms the body's thorax (chest) portion. Its primary function in the body is to protect vital organs in the thoracic cavity, such as the heart and the lungs. It consists of 12 pairs of ribs with their costal cartilages and the sternum. The ribs are anchored posteriorly to the 12 thoracic vertebrae (T1-T12).
The sternum is the elongated bony structure on the anterior side of the thoracic cage. It consists of three parts: the manubrium, the body, and the xiphoid...
10.6K
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction01:29

Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction

1.4K
Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...
1.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evaluating patient perspectives of endovascular created arteriovenous fistulas for dialysis access (EndoAVF).

BMC nephrology·2024
Same author

Prevalence of human papillomavirus, human immunodeficiency virus and other sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers in Togo: a national cross-sectional survey.

Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·2019
Same author

LKB1 deficiency in T cells promotes the development of gastrointestinal polyposis.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2018
Same author

Impact of anti-interleukin-17 treatment on cutaneous and genital human papillomavirus infection.

The British journal of dermatology·2018
Same author

HIV-1 non-group M phenotypic susceptibility to integrase strand transfer inhibitors.

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy·2017
Same author

Contagious equine metritis cases reported in France since 2006.

The Veterinary record·2015

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 15, 2026

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire
07:47

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire

Published on: December 23, 2014

20.6K

Central venous obstruction in the thorax.

G Collin1, R G Jones1, A P Willis1

  • 1Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2GW, UK.

Clinical Radiology
|April 7, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Central venous stenosis and occlusion require prompt diagnosis and management by radiologists. This review covers thoracic venous conditions, imaging findings, and interventional strategies for improved patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Vascular Medicine
  • Interventional Radiology

Background:

  • Central venous stenosis and occlusion present diverse etiologies, from malignancy to extrinsic compression.
  • These conditions can lead to significant acute and long-term patient morbidity.
  • Radiologists play a crucial role in diagnosis and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide radiologists with a comprehensive overview of thoracic central venous conditions.
  • To illustrate key imaging findings for accurate diagnosis.
  • To explain interventional management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of central venous conditions including deep vein thrombosis, thoracic outlet syndrome, and malignancy-related causes.
  • Emphasis on salient imaging findings.

More Related Videos

Computed Tomography (CT) Guided Implantation of a Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) through Subclavian Vein
05:51

Computed Tomography (CT) Guided Implantation of a Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) through Subclavian Vein

Published on: January 13, 2026

364
International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
05:50

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

15.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 15, 2026

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire
07:47

The Supraclavicular Fossa Ultrasound View for Central Venous Catheter Placement and Catheter Change Over Guidewire

Published on: December 23, 2014

20.6K
Computed Tomography (CT) Guided Implantation of a Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) through Subclavian Vein
05:51

Computed Tomography (CT) Guided Implantation of a Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) through Subclavian Vein

Published on: January 13, 2026

364
International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
05:50

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

15.1K
  • Discussion of interventional management options.

    • Main Results:

    • Detailed explanation of imaging features for various central venous pathologies.
    • Case examples illustrating diagnostic and interventional approaches.
    • Highlighting the radiologist's central role in patient care.

    Conclusions:

    • Accurate and prompt diagnosis by radiologists is essential for managing central venous stenosis and occlusion.
    • Understanding imaging findings and interventional options improves patient outcomes.
    • This review serves as a practical guide for radiologists encountering these conditions.