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The evolution of chronic opioid therapy and recognizing addiction

Akiva M Daum1, Oren Berkowitz, John A Renner

  • 1Akiva M. Daum is an addiction psychiatry fellow at Boston (Mass.) University School of Medicine. Oren Berkowitz is director of research and an assistant professor in the PA program at Boston University School of Medicine. John A. Renner Jr. is a professor of psychiatry and director of the addiction fellowship program at Boston University School of Medicine, and associate chief of psychiatry for the Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System. Dr. Renner discloses that he is a paid speaker for the American Psychiatric Association and American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry, and holds stock in Johnson & Johnson. The authors have disclosed no other potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

JAAPA : Official Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants
|April 9, 2015
PubMed

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