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Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
Published on: March 26, 2018
From the ground up: building a minimally invasive aortic valve surgery program
Tom C Nguyen1, Joseph Lamelas1
11 Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Memorial Hermann Hospital, Heart and Vascular Institute, Houston, Texas, USA ; 2 Division of Cardiac Surgery, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, Florida, USA.
Building a successful minimally invasive aortic valve replacement (MIAVR) program requires a dedicated team, strategic planning, and patient safety focus. This guide outlines essential steps for establishing MIAVR services.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
Background:
- Minimally invasive aortic valve replacement (MIAVR) offers benefits like improved patient satisfaction and cost-effectiveness.
- Establishing a MIAVR program presents unique challenges, with limited guidance available for its development.
- A structured approach is needed to overcome barriers and implement MIAVR services effectively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive roadmap for establishing a new minimally invasive aortic valve replacement program.
- To outline the essential components and strategic considerations for MIAVR program development.
- To guide healthcare institutions in successfully launching and managing MIAVR services.
Main Methods:
- Formation of a multi-disciplinary team including surgeons, cardiologists, anesthesiologists, and OR staff.
- Development of a cost-benefit analysis for hospital administrators, highlighting long-term resource utilization.
- Implementation of staff training programs for MIAVR procedures and outcomes.
- Strategic marketing and advertising to attract initial patient volume.
- Adoption of conservative case selection criteria during the program's initial phase.
Main Results:
- A detailed framework for MIAVR program development, covering team assembly, financial justification, training, and patient acquisition.
- Emphasis on prioritizing patient safety throughout the program's learning curve.
- Strategies for overcoming initial financial investments through long-term efficiency gains.
- The importance of a dedicated online presence for patient engagement and information dissemination.
Conclusions:
- Successful MIAVR program implementation hinges on a collaborative, multi-disciplinary approach.
- Careful financial planning, staff training, and phased patient selection are critical for program success.
- Prioritizing patient safety and employing effective marketing strategies are essential for long-term viability and growth.
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