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Published on: March 24, 2019
Phase transitions in a frustrated Ising antiferromagnet on a square lattice
A Bobák1, T Lučivjanský1,2, M Borovský1
1Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Park Angelinum 9, 041 54 Košice, Slovak Republic.
Abstract:
The phase transitions occurring in the frustrated Ising square antiferromagnet with first- (J1<0) and second-nearest-neighbor (J2<0) interactions are studied within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations based on the different cluster sizes and for a wide range of R=J2/|J1|. Despite the simplicity of the model, it has proved difficult to precisely determine the order of the phase transitions. In contrast to the previous effective-field study, we have found a first-order transition line in the region close to R=-0.5 not only between the superantiferromagnetic and paramagnetic (R<-0.5) but also between antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic (R>-0.5) phases.
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