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Using support vector machine ensembles for target audience classification on Twitter.

Siaw Ling Lo1, Raymond Chiong1, David Cornforth1

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Summary
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This study introduces unsupervised and supervised learning for identifying target audiences on Twitter. It successfully classifies potential customers with high accuracy, offering businesses a competitive edge.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Media Analytics
  • Machine Learning
  • Computational Social Science

Background:

  • Social media content is vast and diverse, making customer identification challenging for businesses.
  • Automated methods are needed to efficiently analyze social media data for marketing purposes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate unsupervised and supervised learning for target audience classification on Twitter.
  • To minimize annotation efforts in identifying potential customers.
  • To enhance business advantage in the social media landscape.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Twitter Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) for unsupervised topic discovery from follower content.
  • Employed a Support Vector Machine (SVM) ensemble trained on diverse topic domains.
  • Applied bootstrapping for over-sampling in training dataset construction, comparing it to random sampling.

Main Results:

  • Achieved high accuracy in target audience classification using the proposed methods.
  • Demonstrated that bootstrapping improves classifier performance in SVM ensembles compared to random sampling.
  • Validated the effectiveness of the ensemble system in leveraging data diversity.

Conclusions:

  • The developed ensemble system accurately differentiates prospective customers from the general audience on social media.
  • Statistical inference methods like bootstrapping enhance classifier performance for audience segmentation.
  • This approach provides a significant business advantage in crowded social media environments.