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Author Spotlight: Accessible M&M-Based Mouse Model for Investigating Binge Eating Disorder - Insights into Eating Behaviors, Anxiety, and Neural Mechanisms
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Desire thinking: A risk factor for binge eating?

Marcantonio M Spada1, Gabriele Caselli2, Bruce A Fernie3

  • 1School of Applied Sciences, London South Bank University, London, UK.

Eating Behaviors
|April 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found that desire thinking, specifically verbal perseveration, predicts binge eating. This occurs independently of body mass index, negative affect, and irrational food beliefs, suggesting it

Keywords:
Binge eatingDesire thinkingIrrational food beliefsNegative affectSelf-reported Body Mass Index

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Eating Disorders

Background:

  • Binge eating is a complex disorder influenced by various factors.
  • The role of cognitive processes, such as desire thinking, in binge eating requires further investigation.
  • Existing research often focuses on negative affect and body image, potentially overlooking other cognitive mechanisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the predictive role of desire thinking in binge eating.
  • To determine if desire thinking is a significant predictor independent of established factors like Body Mass Index (BMI), negative affect, and irrational food beliefs.
  • To explore the specific component of desire thinking, verbal perseveration, as a predictor.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study design was employed.
  • Participants included individuals with binge eating disorder (n=77) and a control group without binge eating (n=185).
  • Self-report measures assessed anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), irrational food beliefs (Irrational Food Beliefs Scale), desire thinking (Desire Thinking Questionnaire), and binge eating severity (Binge Eating Scale).

Main Results:

  • Binge eaters scored significantly higher on all measured variables compared to non-binge eaters.
  • Verbal perseveration, a component of desire thinking, significantly predicted binge eating classification, even when controlling for BMI, negative affect, and irrational food beliefs.
  • Hierarchical regression confirmed that verbal perseveration independently predicted the severity of binge eating in the combined sample.

Conclusions:

  • Desire thinking, particularly verbal perseveration, emerges as a significant predictor of binge eating.
  • These findings suggest that cognitive patterns related to desire thinking may represent a distinct risk factor for binge eating.
  • Interventions targeting desire thinking could be beneficial for individuals struggling with binge eating disorder.