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Related Concept Videos

Overview of Transposition and Recombination02:13

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Transposons make up a significant part of genomes of various organisms. Therefore, it is believed that transposition played a major evolutionary role in speciation by changing genome sizes and modifying gene expression patterns. For example, in bacteria, transposition can lead to conferring antibiotic resistance. Movement of transposable elements within the genetic pool of pathogenic bacteria can aid in transfer of antibiotic-resistant genetic elements. In eukaryotes, transposons can carry out...
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Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
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VisualTE: a graphical interface for transposable element analysis at the genomic scale.

Sébastien Tempel1, Emmanuel Talla2

  • 1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LCB UMR 7283, Marseille, 13402, France. sebastien.tempel@univ-amu.fr.

BMC Genomics
|April 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

VisualTE is a new software tool that helps researchers analyze transposable elements and their relationships with genes across genomes. This graphical interface aids in understanding the functional roles of these mobile DNA sequences.

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Transposable elements are mobile DNA sequences with significant impact on genome structure and evolution.
  • Understanding the functional roles of transposable elements is crucial in biological studies.
  • Previous research highlights the need for tools to analyze transposable elements' structural organization and functional relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an easy-to-use software tool for comparative analysis of transposable elements.
  • To facilitate the understanding of transposable elements' functional roles in genomes.
  • To enable visualization and analysis of transposable element families within annotated genomes.

Main Methods:

  • Developed VisualTE, a JAVA stand-alone graphical interface.
  • The software reads and extracts transposable elements and genomic information from annotation and repeat data.
  • Analysis results are displayed in graphical panels showing location, distribution, size, and neighboring gene features.

Main Results:

  • VisualTE allows visualization and analysis of all transposable element occurrences in annotated genomes.
  • Graphical panels display transposable element distribution, size, and associations with neighboring genes and their ontologies.
  • The tool provides a whole-genome scale analysis for diverse organisms.

Conclusions:

  • VisualTE enables comparative analyses of transposable elements in any annotated sequence.
  • The graphical interface facilitates study of structural organization and functional relationships between transposable elements and other genetic objects.
  • VisualTE is freely available for use.