Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Spanning Openings in Brick Walls01:20

Spanning Openings in Brick Walls

651
In brick wall construction, supporting structures are crucial for openings like windows and doors to maintain the integrity and support the weight of the wall above. These supports include lintels, corbels, and arches, each serving specific structural purposes.
Lintels are primary supports used to span openings and can be crafted from materials such as reinforced concrete, steel-reinforced brick masonry, or simple steel angles. These are straightforward to install and are typically concealed...
651
Composite Masonry Walls01:18

Composite Masonry Walls

2.5K
Composite masonry walls combine multiple wythes of the same or different masonry materials to create a unified structure. These walls feature wythes that are bonded together either through mortar-filled collar joints, grouted spaces, or more commonly, with rigid metal ties and reinforcements, with the use of masonry header units being rare. Metal ties are preferred because they effectively minimize water penetration, as these walls primarily absorb moisture and then release it into the...
2.5K
Brick Masonry01:12

Brick Masonry

725
Brick masonry uses bricks as the building blocks and involves building walls from individual bricks laid in mortar. The basic building block of brick masonry is the wythe, a vertical layer of bricks with a thickness of one brick. Within a wythe, bricks can be laid in various courses or patterns, with the most common being the stretcher course, where bricks are laid with their long edge horizontal and face parallel to the wall.
For thicker walls, multiple wythes are bonded together using...
725
Masonry Curtain Walls01:20

Masonry Curtain Walls

2.5K
Masonry curtain walls employ brick or stone veneers supported by the building's structure to form an external cladding system that is both aesthetically appealing and functional. These walls are erected through two principal techniques, first by traditional layering of masonry units and second by using prefabricated panels. Traditional construction relies on steel shelf angles attached to the spandrel beam for support, with high-bond mortars ensuring secure attachment of masonry veneer...
2.5K
Masonry Cavity Walls01:26

Masonry Cavity Walls

2.2K
Cavity walls feature a hollow space between the outer and inner wythes, connected only by corrosion-resistant metal ties. When water seeps through the outer wythe, it descends within this cavity, intercepted by flashing and eventually exiting through weep holes. To enhance moisture resistance, the inner wythe's cavity side often receives damp-proofing, doubling as an air barrier. The cavity can also house insulation to mitigate heat transfer.
Maintaining a clean cavity during construction...
2.2K
Reinforced Brick Masonry01:15

Reinforced Brick Masonry

2.5K
Reinforced brick masonry is an advanced construction technique that enhances the structural integrity of brick walls by incorporating steel reinforcements. These reinforcements are either placed within the hollow cores of bricks or sandwiched between two layers of masonry, known as wythes, and are then secured in place with grout. Grout is a fluid mixture composed of Portland cement, aggregate, and water, providing the necessary bonding agent for the steel and brick.
To fortify brick walls...
2.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

COVID-19 and Progressive Orthodontics.

The Journal of Indian Orthodontic Societyยท2021
Same author

Clinician Corner- A Simple and Efficient Modified Goshgarian Arch ("T" Arch) Appliance for Correcting Single Tooth Scissor Bite.

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDRยท2017
Same author

Invisible Cost Effective Mechanics for Anterior Space Closure.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2015
Same author

NTRDC retainer: a novel approach for both retention and habit control--a follow up of 2 years.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2014
Same author

Efficacy of planas direct tracks for early treatment of skeletal Class II malocclusion--a clinical and cephalometric study.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2013
Same author

"The effects of miniscrew with class III traction in growing patients with maxillary deficiency".

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2012
Same journal

Hypoplastic Canine: Would Treatment Decision be Different if the Diagnosis Were Made with Computed Tomography?

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
Same journal

Moving a Blocked-Out Bicuspid into the Arch Using the"Sleeze".

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
Same journal

Upper Arch Molar Distalization Appliances in Treatment of Class II Malocclusion: A Critical Analysis.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
Same journal

Craniofacial Asymmetry: A Literature Review.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
Same journal

Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Mandibular Lateral Incisor-Canine Transposition.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
Same journal

Oropharyngeal Airway: The Orthodontist Perspective.

International journal of orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)ยท2018
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 14, 2026

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires
08:46

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires

Published on: July 24, 2018

11.5K

Bonded intrusior arch--a simple approach.

Aatish Vinod Jumle, Saurabh Bagrecha, Mayuresh Baheti

    International Journal of Orthodontics (Milwaukee, Wis.)
    |April 18, 2015
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Maxillary molar over-eruption due to missing lower teeth can be treated. A novel wire framework with elastics successfully intruded the over-erupted molar for prosthesis placement in a periodontally compromised patient.

    More Related Videos

    Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography
    07:30

    Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography

    Published on: November 14, 2025

    1.4K
    An Improved Mechanical Testing Method to Assess Bone-implant Anchorage
    11:51

    An Improved Mechanical Testing Method to Assess Bone-implant Anchorage

    Published on: February 10, 2014

    16.0K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Apr 14, 2026

    Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires
    08:46

    Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires

    Published on: July 24, 2018

    11.5K
    Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography
    07:30

    Using Archival Japanese Paper and Thermoplastic Resins to Prepare Fossils for Storage, Display, Transport, and Radiography

    Published on: November 14, 2025

    1.4K
    An Improved Mechanical Testing Method to Assess Bone-implant Anchorage
    11:51

    An Improved Mechanical Testing Method to Assess Bone-implant Anchorage

    Published on: February 10, 2014

    16.0K

    Area of Science:

    • Dentistry
    • Orthodontics
    • Periodontology

    Background:

    • Over-eruption of maxillary molars is frequently observed when the mandibular antagonist is lost.
    • This condition poses challenges for prosthetic rehabilitation, especially in periodontally compromised patients.

    Observation:

    • A periodontally compromised patient presented with a significantly over-erupted maxillary molar due to the absence of its mandibular antagonist.
    • The patient required molar intrusion to facilitate the placement of a dental prosthesis.

    Findings:

    • A custom wire framework, directly bonded to adjacent teeth, was designed and fabricated.
    • Elastics were engaged with the framework to apply controlled force for molar intrusion.

    Implications:

    • This technique offers a viable solution for intruding over-erupted molars in complex cases.
    • It enables prosthetic restoration in periodontally compromised patients, improving function and aesthetics.