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Updated: Apr 14, 2026

Real-Time Monitoring of Neurocritical Patients with Diffuse Optical Spectroscopies
Published on: November 19, 2020
Bispectral index as a possible early marker of cerebral hypoperfusion
T V Bharath Kumar1, Goverdhan Dutt Puri2
1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, India.
Abstract:
We report a case of unexplained transient ventricular fibrillation in a child with ventricular septal defect (VSD) scheduled for VSD closure. The bispectral index (BIS) values dropped within 15s of transient cardiac arrest and it showed recovery within 15 s of restoration of circulation. Monitoring BIS during surgery, especially cardiac surgeries may help identify periods of cerebral ischemia early.
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