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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism
Published on: March 27, 2012
An ethological approach to autism: an analysis of visual behaviour and interpersonal contact in a child versus adult
J Pedersen1, M F Livoir-Petersen, J T Schelde
1Department of Child Psychiatry, Centre Hospitalier Regional de Montpellier, France.
Abstract:
Eighteen children classified into 4 diagnostic categories were compared based on their behaviour in a child-adult interaction. The categories consist of autistic children with full syndrome, autistic children in a residual state, hyperactive children, and mentally retarded children. An ethological analysis of the interpersonal distance, the amount of physical contact, and the direction of the look/gaze was carried out to describe some behavioural aspects of infantile autism. The autistic children with full syndrome were found to be different from the other categories by a relatively close interpersonal distance, a high frequency of physical contact, and a low frequency of "look at face".
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