[Mentally Ill Parents in Psychiatric Hospitals]
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Updated: Apr 14, 2026

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
Published on: April 23, 2014
Ilka Markwort1, Mario Schmitz-Buhl1, Hanna Christiansen2
1LVR-Klinik Köln, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Universität zu Köln.
Insights
Children of psychiatric patients often face challenges and are at risk for mental health issues. This study highlights their increased behavioral problems and parents
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Child Psychology
- Family Studies
Background:
- Offspring of individuals with mental illness face significant burdens.
- Children of psychiatric patients have an elevated risk of developing mental disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the behavioral problems in children of psychiatric patients.
- To evaluate parenting behaviors and the need for support among psychiatric patients with children.
- To inform treatment strategies for mentally ill parents.
Main Methods:
- Screened psychiatric hospital admissions for parents of underage children.
- Administered questionnaires on child behavior (SDQ), parenting, and need for help.
- Compared patient group (N=194) with a control group (N=97).
Main Results:
- 21.5% of psychiatric patients had underage children.
- Patients rated their children as having more psychological/behavioral problems than controls.
- Patients with personality/affective disorders or high comorbidity reported most problematic children.
- Parenting styles were similar, but patients expressed a greater need for parenting support.
Conclusions:
- Parenting and educational support are crucial in treating mentally ill patients.
- Effective interventions can alleviate family stress and prevent mental disorders in offspring.
- Integrating parenting support into psychiatric care is recommended.
Background:
Offsprings of psychiatric patients are burdened and they are at risk of developing a mental disorder themselves.
Methods:
All admissions in a psychiatric hospital within a period of 6 months were screened for parenthood of underaged children. They were given standardized questionnaires for child behavior (SDQ), parenting behavior and subjective need for help in parenting.
Results:
21.5 % (N = 439) of the patients had underaged children, 194 patients participated in the study. They considered their children as having more psychological/behavioral problems than a control group (N = 97). Patients with personality or affective disorders and patients with a high level of psychiatric comorbidity rated their children most problematic. Although patients did not differ from controls in the evaluation of their parenting style, they expressed a higher need for help in parenting.
Conclusion:
Parenting and education issues need to be considered in the treatment of mentally ill patients. Effective support could be a relief for families and help to prevent mental disorders in offsprings.
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