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Published on: September 30, 2020
Incontinence care in nursing homes: a cross-sectional study
Manuela Mandl1, Ruud J G Halfens2, Christa Lohrmann1
1Institute of Nursing Science, Medical University of Graz, Austria.
Nursing homes show limited structural quality indicators for incontinence care. High prevalence of double incontinence necessitates improved training interventions and overall care quality.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Nursing Science
- Healthcare Quality
Background:
- Urinary incontinence is a significant issue in aged care, increasing nurse workload and costs.
- Improving incontinence care quality requires structural indicators and nursing interventions.
- Limited data exists on the actual quality of incontinence care in nursing homes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the quality of incontinence care in nursing homes.
- Evaluate structural quality indicators, nursing interventions, and incontinence prevalence.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional multicentre study in 16 nursing homes with 1302 residents.
- Data collected using standardized, validated questionnaires by trained nurses.
Main Results:
- Limited availability of structural quality indicators like information brochures.
- Body-worn pads were common; training interventions were infrequent.
- High prevalence of incontinence, especially double incontinence (69.2%).
Conclusions:
- The high prevalence of double incontinence indicates a need for enhanced care strategies.
- Low rates of specific training interventions highlight areas for improvement.
- Continuous efforts are essential to elevate the quality of incontinence care in nursing homes.
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