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Plain packaging of cigarettes: do we have sufficient evidence?
Collin N Smith1, John D Kraemer2, Andrea C Johnson1
1Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
|April 22, 2015
Summary
Standardized tobacco packaging reduces positive perceptions of smoking and discourages tobacco use. This evidence supports plain packaging as a key public health strategy to prevent youth smoking and encourage cessation.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Tobacco Control
- Health Policy
Background:
- Cigarette packaging is a key marketing tool for the tobacco industry.
- Plain packaging is a public health policy aimed at reducing smoking-related morbidity and mortality.
- Implementation of plain packaging faces legal challenges from tobacco companies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review evidence supporting the public health benefits of standardized tobacco packaging.
- To assess whether the benefits of plain packaging outweigh potential harm to tobacco manufacturers.
- To inform policy decisions regarding the implementation of plain packaging.
Main Methods:
- Review of observational studies.
- Analysis of experimental studies.
- Evaluation of population-based studies.
Main Results:
- Evidence indicates plain packaging reduces positive perceptions of smoking.
- Plain packaging is shown to dissuade tobacco use.
- Plain packaging is an effective component of smoking prevention efforts.
Conclusions:
- Plain packaging is a viable public health policy.
- Evidence supports the efficacy of plain packaging in reducing smoking.
- Governments can use this evidence to justify plain packaging implementation.
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