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Trajectory Data Analyses for Pedestrian Space-time Activity Study
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Examining the link between public transit use and active commuting.

Melissa Bopp1, Vikash V Gayah2, Matthew E Campbell3

  • 1Department of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA. mjb73@psu.edu.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|April 22, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Public transportation (PT) users engage in more active commuting (AC) than non-users. This study explored factors influencing this relationship, highlighting PT use as a positive predictor of AC.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Transportation Science
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Established link between public transportation (PT) use and physical activity.
  • Limited research on the specific relationship between PT use and active commuting (AC).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the link between PT use and AC behavior.
  • To determine if PT users engage in more AC.

Main Methods:

  • Online survey of 748 adults on AC/PT patterns, demographics, and psychosocial, community, and environmental factors.
  • t-tests and binary logistic regression analyses to compare PT riders and non-riders and examine factors influencing AC.

Main Results:

  • Non-PT riders reported less AC than PT riders.
  • Demographic, interpersonal, worksite, community, and environmental factors significantly related to AC when considering PT use.
  • PT use, perceived behavioral control, and spouse's AC were positive predictors of AC; age, number of children, and perceived distance to work were negative predictors.

Conclusions:

  • A complex relationship exists between AC and PT use.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand the interplay between AC and public transit utilization.