Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 14, 2026
09:54
Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death
Published on: August 15, 2022
2.5K
Factors affecting discharge destination following lung transplantation
Min Tang1, Nadir Mawji1, Samantha Chung1
1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Clinical Transplantation
|April 29, 2015
Summary
Most lung transplant recipients go home, but some need inpatient rehabilitation. Clinical factors like age and pre-transplant condition predict which lung transplant patients require further rehabilitation.
Area of Science:
- Medical research
- Pulmonary medicine
- Transplant surgery
Background:
- Lung transplant (LT) recipients may need inpatient rehabilitation before returning home.
- Understanding discharge destinations is crucial for post-transplant care planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe discharge destinations after lung transplantation.
- To compare patient characteristics across different discharge destinations.
- To identify predictors of discharge destination for lung transplant recipients.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 243 lung transplant recipients discharged between 2006 and 2009.
- Comparison of demographics, clinical factors, and healthcare utilization based on discharge destination.
- Statistical analysis to identify differences and predictors.
Main Results:
- 81% of recipients were discharged home, 17% to inpatient rehabilitation, and 2% to other facilities.
- Significant differences were observed in age, pulmonary diagnosis, pre-transplant 6-minute walk distance (6 MWD), mechanical ventilation, priority status, ICU and total length of stay (LOS), and pre-transplant rehabilitation.
- Age, pre-transplant 6 MWD, pre-transplant mechanical ventilation, and total LOS independently predicted discharge destination.
Conclusions:
- Clinical factors can predict the need for inpatient rehabilitation in lung transplant recipients.
- Early identification of at-risk patients can improve discharge planning and care continuity.
Related Concept Videos
01:19Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation
3.8K
Besides the pressure difference between the external environment and the lungs, the airflow rate and ease of pulmonary ventilation are also influenced by three other factors: surface tension of the fluid in the alveoli, compliance of the lungs, and airway resistance.
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...
3.8K
01:28Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
760
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
760
01:16Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
595
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
595