Cigarette Alternatives: Are they Safe?

Nisha Shantakumari1, Jayakumary Muttappallymyalil, Lisha Jenny John

  • 1Department of Physiology, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE

Summary

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are increasingly popular despite limited safety and effectiveness data. The debate on their health impacts continues due to conflicting evidence and marketing strategies.

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