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Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats
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Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in late postpartum eclampsia.

M Pezzi1, E Le Piane2, A M Giglio1

  • 1Departments of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, "Pugliese-Ciaccio" Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy.

La Clinica Terapeutica
|May 7, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES), a neurological condition, can occur during pregnancy and postpartum. Prompt diagnosis via MRI and treatment are crucial for preventing severe complications in eclampsia patients.

Keywords:
Brain magnetic resonance imageLate postpartum eclampsiaPosterior reversible encephalopathy syndromeReversible leukoencephalopathy

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Radiology
  • Obstetrics

Background:

  • Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) is a neurological condition linked to various medical issues.
  • PRES symptoms include seizures, headache, vomiting, altered mental status, visual changes, and focal deficits.

Observation:

  • The case involves a 35-year-old pregnant woman who developed PRES post-cesarean section.
  • She had a history of eclampsia, a condition that can precipitate PRES.

Findings:

  • Radiological findings in PRES typically show edema in the posterior white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.
  • PRES can manifest during pregnancy and postpartum, with or without eclampsia symptoms.

Implications:

  • Early PRES diagnosis using MRI is vital.
  • Prompt antihypertensive and anticonvulsant therapy can prevent serious complications.
  • Understanding PRES in pregnancy is critical for obstetric and neurological care.