Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Infections in a renal unit.

R M Higgins1

  • 1Renal Unit, Churchill Hospital, Headington, Oxford.

The Quarterly Journal of Medicine
|January 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Infections in kidney disease patients were studied. Dialysis patients had few serious infections unless immunocompromised, while urinary tract infections were linked to uremia and diabetes in chronic kidney disease patients.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Unmasking the Environmental Costs of In-Person General Surgery Residency Interviews.

Journal of surgical education·2025
Same author

Predictors of low and high opioid tablet consumption after inguinal hernia repair: an ACHQC opioid reduction task force analysis.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery·2022
Same author

Acceptability and barriers to adopting physical therapy and rehabilitation as standard of care in hernia disease: a prospective national survey of providers and preliminary data.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery·2022
Same author

The opioid reduction task force: using the ACHQC Data Registry to combat an epidemic in hernia patients.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery·2022
Same author

Blood transfusions increase the risk of venous thromboembolism following ventral hernia repair.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery·2019
Same author

Describing the effectiveness of immunosuppression drugs and apheresis in the treatment of transplant patients.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine·2012
Same journal

Megaloblastic anaemia of pregnancy and the puerperium; a review of forty-five cases with special reference to their response to treatment.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
Same journal

Carcinoma of the bronchus; a clinical and pathological survey of 866 cases.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
Same journal

Heart failure in acute nephritis.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
Same journal

Uraemia complicating low salt treatment of heart failure.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
Same journal

The effect of tobacco on lung-volume.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
Same journal

Chronic monocytic leukaemia.

The Quarterly journal of medicine·2014
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Understanding infection incidence is crucial for managing kidney disease patients.
  • Dialysis and chronic renal disease populations have unique infection risks.
  • Acute renal failure presents distinct infectious challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the incidence and patterns of infection in a UK renal unit.
  • To identify risk factors for urinary tract infections in chronic renal disease.
  • To analyze causes of morbidity and mortality in acute renal failure.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 533 patients at the Oxford renal unit over one year.
  • Categorization of patients into dialysis, acute renal failure, and chronic renal disease groups.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Exclusion of renal transplant recipients from the analysis.

    • Main Results:

    • Urinary tract infections (97 cases) were associated with uremia, diabetes, and immunosuppressants in non-dialysis chronic renal disease patients.
    • Patients on maintenance dialysis had low serious infection rates unless immunocompromised.
    • Cardiovascular disease, not sepsis, was the leading cause of death (42%) in acute renal failure patients.

    Conclusions:

    • Infection risk in kidney disease varies significantly by underlying condition and treatment modality.
    • Specific factors like uremia and diabetes increase UTI risk in chronic kidney disease.
    • Cardiovascular disease is a major mortality factor in acute renal failure, contrasting with sepsis dominance in other studies.