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Related Concept Videos

Hemodialysis I: Introduction01:25

Hemodialysis I: Introduction

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Hemodialysis (HD) is a medical treatment that artificially removes waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform these functions effectively. In this process, blood is filtered through a semipermeable membrane, allowing for the selective removal of waste while preserving necessary components like blood cells and proteins. Hemodialysis is typically performed in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe kidney...
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Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications01:24

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DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...
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Hemodialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

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The nursing management of a patient undergoing hemodialysis includes several critical steps, starting with a thorough assessment before the procedure.Before the Hemodialysis ProcedureFirst, record the patient's vital signs—blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature—to establish a baseline. This baseline is essential for detecting conditions such as hypotension that could impact the patient's response to dialysis. Document the patient's pre-dialysis weight, as this...
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Dialysis01:27

Dialysis

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Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
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Dialysis01:15

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Dialysis is a diffusion-based purification process that separates analyte molecules from a complex matrix. This is accomplished by allowing molecules in the solution to pass through a semipermeable membrane into a liquid on the other side. The membrane is usually made of cellulose acetate or cellulose nitrate, and the second liquid must be miscible with the solution. Ions (e.g., chloride or sodium) or organic molecules (e.g., glucose) can pass through the membrane pores, which generally have...
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Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis01:30

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Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or those experiencing drug overdose often require extracorporeal methods to eliminate accumulated drugs and metabolites. Hemoperfusion, hemofiltration, and dialysis are the primary techniques to rapidly remove harmful substances without disrupting the patient's fluid and electrolyte balance. For those with compromised renal function, dosage adjustments of concurrent medications may be necessary during extracorporeal drug removal.Dialysis is a process...
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A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
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Home haemodialysis: trends in technology.

Ken Farrington1, Roger Greenwood1

  • 1Renal Unit, Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.

NDT Plus
|May 8, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Home dialysis therapies enhance patient experience and outcomes. Technological advancements are simplifying home dialysis, making it more accessible for patients seeking self-management options.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Patient Care Technology

Background:

  • Home-based dialysis therapies, including self-management, present significant advantages for patient experience and clinical outcomes.
  • Current technological limitations and burdens can hinder widespread adoption of home dialysis.
  • Optimizing patient-centered care necessitates advancements in dialysis technology for home use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the potential of self-management and home-based dialysis therapies.
  • To identify the technological changes required to facilitate broader home dialysis adoption.
  • To underscore the ongoing development of user-friendly home dialysis technologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current trends in dialysis technology development.
Keywords:
home haemodialysistechnology

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  • Analysis of patient-reported outcomes and experiences with home dialysis.
  • Assessment of technological innovations aimed at simplifying home dialysis procedures.

    • Main Results:

    • Home dialysis offers improved patient experience and outcomes.
    • Technological evolution is crucial for reducing the burden of home dialysis.
    • Developments are actively progressing to enhance ease of use for home dialysis systems.

    Conclusions:

    • Self-management and home dialysis therapies are promising for enhancing patient well-being.
    • Technological innovation is key to overcoming barriers to home dialysis.
    • Ongoing advancements are set to increase the accessibility and feasibility of home dialysis.