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Z-type pattern pectus excavatum/carinatum in a case of Noonan syndrome
Maria Grazia Sacco-Casamassima1, Seth D Goldstein1, Margaret Birdsong1
1Division of Pediatric Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Abstract:
Noonan syndrome is a genetic condition that can present with complex thoracic defects, the management of which often presents a surgical challenge. We present the surgical approach applied to a severe combined excavatum/carinatum deformity that had resulted in a Z-type configuration of the chest in a 9-year-old girl with Noonan syndrome.
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