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Updated: Apr 12, 2026

In vitro Mesothelial Clearance Assay that Models the Early Steps of Ovarian Cancer Metastasis
Published on: February 17, 2012
Molecular pathogenesis of ovarian clear cell carcinoma
Ioannis Gounaris1, James D Brenton
1Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Robinson Way, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK.
Abstract:
Ovarian clear cell carcinoma is a distinct subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer, characterized by an association with endometriosis, glycogen accumulation and resistance to chemotherapy. Key driver events, including ARID1A mutations and HNF1B overexpression, have been recently identified and their functional characterization is ongoing. Additionally, the role of glycogen in promoting the malignant phenotype is coming under scrutiny. Appreciation of the notion that ovarian clear cell carcinoma is essentially an ectopic uterine cancer will hopefully lead to improved animal models of the disease, in turn paving the way for effective treatments.
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