Milk as a medium for pediatric formulations: Experimental findings and regulatory aspects

Konstantina Soulele1, Panos Macheras1

  • 1Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics-Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Insights

Milk offers significant benefits for pediatric drug delivery, improving palatability and efficacy. This approach enhances the administration of challenging medications for children, meeting new regulatory demands.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Drug Delivery Systems

Background:

  • Pediatric Regulations in the U.S. and E.U. increase demand for age-appropriate medicines.
  • Liquid dosage forms are critical for pediatric treatment success.
  • Milk has demonstrated benefits in pediatric drug administration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the advantages of using milk in pediatric drug formulations.
  • To highlight milk's properties for improving drug delivery in children.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing research on milk's use in pediatric drug administration.
  • Analysis of milk's physicochemical properties relevant to drug formulation.

Main Results:

  • Milk possesses excellent solubilizing, gastroprotective, and taste-masking properties.
  • Milk-based formulations are effective for delivering lipophilic drugs (both ionized and unionized).
  • Milk provides essential nutrients and biologically active peptides beneficial for pediatric patients.

Conclusions:

  • Milk presents a novel, simple, and user-friendly approach for pediatric drug delivery.
  • Milk-based formulations can enhance the palatability and efficacy of medications for children.
  • This method addresses the need for improved pediatric medicinal products.

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